Chemistry: Pa Uling and Coryell the Magnetic Properties and Structure of Hemoglobin, Oxyhemoglobin and Carbonmonox Yhemoglobin

نویسندگان

  • LINus PAULING
  • CHARLES D. CORYELL
چکیده

Over ninety years ago, on November 8, 1845, Michael Faraday investigated the magnetic properties of dried blood and made a note "Must try recent fluid blood." If he had determined the magnetic susceptibilities of arterial and venous blood, he would have found them to differ by a large amount (as much as twenty per cent for completely oxygenated and completely deoxygenated blood); this discovery without doubt would have excited much interest and would have influenced appreciably the course of research on blood and hemoglobin.1 Continuing our investigations of the magnetic properties and structure of hemoglobin and related substances,2 we have found oxyhemoglobin and carbonmonoxyhemoglobin to contain no unpaired electrons, and ferrohemoglobin (hemoglobin itself) to contain four unpaired electrons per heme. The description of our experiments and the interpretation and discussion of the results are given below.

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تاریخ انتشار 2005